Whiteflies cause this disease and help it to spread from plant to plant. Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl Virus. Tomato Leaf Curl Virus (TLCV) is a disease that causes tomato plants to wither, stop growing fruit, and eventually die. You have to take precautions after finding out the main cause of the leaves rolling. Tomato leaf curl is often an environmental change due to stress. Physiological leaf curl happens when moisture, nitrogen, temperatures and other environmental stressors damage the plant. A bush variety or the determinate tomato variety is at a lower risk of getting leaf curl. Control is similar to early blight. Tomato yellow leaf curl (virus: tomato yellow leaf curl virus , TYLCV) is one of the most devastating virus diseases of tomatoes, and total yield loss has been reported when vector populations were high. Characteristic symptoms are white or gray spots on leaves, surrounded by a black or brown margin. Unfortunately, there is no cure for TLCV, so the only answer is removing infected … If tomato plants are infected early in their growth, there may be no fruit formed. Viral Infection. With no other symptoms of disease, no treatment is necessary. Symptoms of tomato yellow leaf curl in a tomato. Tomato yellow leaf curl virus is undoubtedly one of the most damaging pathogens of tomato, and it limits production of tomato in many tropical and subtropical areas of the world. It causes leaves to twist and curl, and is transmitted between plants by the whitefly. Whiteflies and aphids (Figure 6) both cause leaf yellowing and leave a characteristic sticky excrement called honeydew. According to Wikipedia, tomato yellow leaf curl virus is found in tropical and subtropical regions. The stress could either be environmental, biological or chemical related. Purple leaves are caused by expression of anthocyanin due to light exposure. Leaves may curl up when a plant gets a virus. The plant becomes stunted, and leaflets curl and grow increasingly smaller, exhibiting a puckered appearance. It is caused by whitefly infestations on the tomato plants. One way to prevent the spread of this virus is through the use of insecticides. Symptom expression may vary depending on the crop stage at the time of infection, variety and whitefly What Are The Symptoms of Tomato Leaf Curl: The leaf curl is more common in indeterminate tomato varieties. The curl starts at the leaves that are at the lower position. Virus-infected plants often show other symptoms of a problem. Thus, the spread of the virus throughout California must be considered as a serious potential threat to the tomato industry. Remedies for leaf curl in tomato plants ( Lycopersicon esculentum ) depend on the cause of the curling leaves.Tomato yellow leaf curl virus is one possible cause, but your tomato growing practices could also cause the leaves to curl. Characteristic Symptoms: Tomato plants severely affected by the disease are usually stunted and are unproductive. Tomato plant leaves respond to various stresses by rolling or curling up. Phew! Photo by D. Ferrin, LSU AgCenter, Bugwood.org. Symptoms in tomato plants are the upward curling of leaves, yellow (chlorotic) leaf margins, smaller leaves than normal, plant stunting, and flower drop. Tomato leaf curling and rolling is a common matter for tomato gardener. Symptoms on the leaves include interveinal yellowing, upward and downward curling and crinkling. Leaf curl can be quite frustrating to deal with as multiple conditions can cause it or a combination of any and the only way to deal with it is by identifying the exact cause. Infected plants may appear randomly throughout the garden. Often appearing on plants grown under intense light, there is no cause for concern or need for treatment of purple tomato leaves. 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