The sweet potato has scientific name Ipomoea batatas, commonly called a yam in parts of the United States (especially in the southern and western portions of the country; this terminology causes some confusion with true yams) is a crop plant whose large, starchy, sweet tasting tuberous roots are an important root vegetable. Description: Vine with large, underground tubers. Yam definition is - the edible starchy tuberous root of various plants (genus Dioscorea of the family Dioscoreaceae) used as a staple food in tropical areas; also : a plant producing yams. Common names are from state and federal lists. 1998. Scientific name is the name conforming to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN). The mystery of the sweet potato; Sweet Potato Growing and Harvesting Information; Purple sweetpotato Exotic sweetpotatoes can have purple flesh. Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam, also known as sweet potato, is an extremely versatile and delicious vegetable that possesses high nutritional value. Family: Convolvulaceae Uses Cultivated primarily for edible storage roots; vines are used as vegetables in some parts of the world. The scientific name for the Jamaican sweet potato variety remains inconclusive. Click on a place name to get a complete noxious weed list for that location, or click here for a composite list of all Federal and State Noxious Weeds. Hawaiian Name(s): ‘uala, ‘uwala Scientific Name: Ipomoea batatas Vernacular Name: sweet potato Family: Convolvulaceae Status: Polynesian introduction Authority: (L.) Lam. The species name " batatas " was originally the Taino name for sweet potato. "Jewel." Sweet potatoes batáta Fig. Colocasia esculenta is a tropical plant grown primarily for its edible corms, a root vegetable most commonly known as taro (/ ˈ t ɑː r oʊ, ˈ t æ r oʊ /), kalo (see §Names and etymology for an extensive list), or godere. By Dr Ana Rita Simões Sweet potato is facing the threat of a change to its scientific name, Ipomoea batatas , which would cause a huge amount of disruption and cost to the food industry. This name most likely spread by the Spanish who came in contact with sweet potatoes in … This name makes sense because the sweet potato has a twining habit, much like the bindweed. It is also a valuable medicinal plant having anti-cancer, antidiabetic, and anti-inflammatory activities. The common name of this plant in Spanish is Batata. These tubers were such a big part in my life growing up and I wouldn’t trade them in for anything. [citation needed] It is the most widely cultivated species of several plants in the family Araceae that are used as vegetables for their corms, leaves, and petioles. Sweet potato definition: Sweet potatoes are vegetables that look like large ordinary potatoes but taste sweet.... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Arizona Six Varieties of Sweet Potatoes Explanation of the six major varieties of sweet potatoes, with pictures of the exterior and interiors of four varieties. Habitat A tuber crop that can withstand less than 30 inches of rainfall annually, important in leeward coasts (Abbott 1992:28). Along with the scientific name of Sweet Potato, know the scientific names of other plants too. However, its’ properties are lauded and desired among ipomoea plants. It's not hard to see where the long tapered end of sweet potato gets the name "rat tail". Common Names English: sweetpotato Spanish: batata, boniato, camote Polynesian: kumara Scientific Names Species: Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam. 2 Sweet potato roots after storage ready for shipment. A change to sweet potato's scientific name would be very costly to the food industry. 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